Which statement is true about information systems components?

• A. Technology is a major component
• B. People are not involved
• C. Data is optional
• D. Processes do not matter

Answer: (A)

Technology is a major component because it provides the hardware and software that actually collect, process, store, and move data to produce information. An information system is built from four interrelated parts: technology, people, data, and processes. People use the system and make decisions; data is what the system handles; processes are the methods and rules that govern how data is collected, transformed, and shared. If any of these parts are missing or ignored, the system can’t function as intended. The other statements aren’t true: people are involved, data is essential (not optional), and processes do matter.